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What is attitude?
Attitude is a mental and emotional state that influences an individual's perception of objects, people, or events.
According to the ABC Model of Attitudes, what are the three components of attitude?
The ABC Model of Attitudes includes Affective, Behavioural and Cognitive components.
What is the affective component of attitude?
The affective component of attitude refers to the emotional responses an individual has towards a particular object, person, or event.
What is the behavioural component of attitude?
The behavioural component of attitude refers to how an individual behaves in relation to the object, person, or event that they have an attitude towards.
What is the cognitive component of attitude?
The cognitive component of attitude refers to an individual's beliefs, knowledge, and perceptions about a particular object, person, or event.
According to the Theory of Planned Behaviour, what are the three factors that determine an individual's intention to perform a behaviour?
The Theory of Planned Behaviour includes Attitude, Subjective Norms, and Perceived Behavioural Control.
What is subjective norms?
Subjective norms refer to the social and cultural pressures an individual experiences that influences their behaviour.
What is perceived behavioural control?
Perceived behavioural control refers to an individual's perception of their ability to perform a behaviour.
What is the Elaboration Likelihood Model?
The Elaboration Likelihood Model is a framework that explains how individuals process persuasive messages.
What are the two routes to persuasion according to the Elaboration Likelihood Model?
The two routes to persuasion are the Central Route and the Peripheral Route.
What is the Central Route to persuasion?
The Central Route to persuasion is a cognitive process where an individual critically analyses and evaluates the persuasive message.
What is the Peripheral Route to persuasion?
The Peripheral Route to persuasion is an emotional process where an individual is influenced by superficial cues, such as the attractiveness of the speaker or the aesthetics of the advertisement.
What is cognitive dissonance?
Cognitive dissonance is a psychological state of anxiety and discomfort that arises when an individual holds two or more conflicting attitudes or beliefs.
According to the Self-Perception Theory, how do individuals form attitudes?
The Self-Perception Theory suggests that individuals form their attitudes by observing their own behaviour and inferring their attitudes from their actions.
What is implicit attitude?
Implicit attitude refers to an individual's unconscious and automatic evaluation of an object, person, or event.
What is explicit attitude?
Explicit attitude refers to an individual's conscious and deliberate evaluation of an object, person, or event.
What is the Social Identity Theory?
The Social Identity Theory is a framework that explains how an individual's social identity affects their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviour.
What is the In-Group Bias?
In-Group Bias refers to a group's tendency to favour and support their own group over other groups.
What is the Out-Group Homogeneity Bias?
Out-Group Homogeneity Bias refers to a group's tendency to perceive members of another group as more alike than members of their own group.
What is the contact hypothesis?
The Contact Hypothesis is a hypothesis that suggests that increasing positive intergroup contact can reduce prejudice and discrimination.